Ukuhlaziywa Okuqhathanisayo Kokuhlangenwe nakho Kokubhema Kuqhathaniswa Nokuhlangenwe nakho Kwe-Vaping

Ukubhema kanye ne-vaping kumelela izindlela ezimbili ezihlukene zokuphuza i-nicotine, ezihluke kakhulu kokuhlangenwe nakho, umthelela wezempilo, nokwamukeleka emphakathini. Lesi sihloko sizoqhathanisa lezi zinhlobo ezimbili kusuka kubukhulu obuthathu: isipiliyoni sezinzwa, ubungozi bezempilo, kanye nomthelela womphakathi, ukuhlinzeka ngokuhlaziywa kwenhloso okusekelwe kudatha yocwaningo yakamuva.

I. Okuhlangenwe nakho Kwezinzwa: Isiko lihlangabezana ne-Innovation

Ukubhema kwendabukoigxile ekushisweni kukagwayi, okuhambisana nephunga eliyingqayizivele letiyela nentuthu, iletha ukunambitheka okunamandla nokushukumisayo. Inqubo iphinde ikhiqize umlotha odinga ukulahlwa. Izici ezingokwesiko, ezinjengokukhanyisa ugwayi ngento elula noma ekhipha intuthu izindandatho, ngokuvamile zibonakala njengezimpawu zomphakathi. Nokho, iphunga lentuthu kagwayi lihlala kalula ezingutsheni nasendaweni ezungezile, libangele ukungakhululeki kwabanye.

I-Vapingikhiqiza i-aerosol ngokushisisa i-e-uketshezi, inikeza ukunambitheka okuthambile kanye nezinambitheka ezihlukahlukene (isb, izithelo, ama-dessert). I-Vaping ikhiqiza intuthu encane futhi ayishiyi iphunga letiyela, kube nephunga elilula eliyinsalela engutsheni kanye nomoya ngemva kwalokho. Ukuphatheka kwayo kanye nokugxiliswa kwe-nicotine okulungiswayo (kusukela phezulu kuye kuziro nicotine) kuhlangabezana nezidingo eziqondene nawe, nakuba abanye abasebenzisi babika ukuntula "kokwaneliseka" okuhlobene nokubhema okuvamile.

II. Izingozi Zezempilo: Ukukala{1}}isikhathi eside ngokumelene ne-Acute Hazards

Iizingozi zempilo zokubhemazibhalwe kahle-: I-Combustion ikhipha amakhemikhali angaphezu kuka-7,000, angu-69 awo angama-carcinogens, aholela ezifweni ezinjengomdlavuza wamaphaphu kanye nezinkinga zenhliziyo. Cishe abantu abayizigidi ezingu-8 emhlabeni wonke bayafa minyaka yonke ngenxa yokubhema-izimbangela ezihlobene. Ukubhema kubangela "ukukhwehlela komuntu obhemayo," ukuphelelwa umoya, nezinzwa ezifiphele zokuhogela nokunambitha.

I-Vapingibhekene nezingxabano zempilo ngokuyinhloko mayelana-nemiphumela yesikhathi eside: Nakuba ingenayo itiyela, i-aerosol ihlanganisa izinto eziyingozi njenge-formaldehyde nezinsimbi ezisindayo, ezingase zidale umonakalo omkhulu wamaphaphu (isb, izimo ze-US EVALI zango-2019 ezibangele ukufa kwabantu abangu-68). Ukulutha kweNicotine kuyinkinga enkulu, ikakhulukazi ekukhuleni kobuchopho bentsha. Esikhathini esifushane{9}}, ukuyeka ukubhema kuthuthukisa izinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo nomfutho wegazi phakathi kwamaminithi angu-20, nezinzwa zokunambitha nephunga ziyalulama phakathi namahora angu-48. Nokho,{13}ukuphepha kwesikhathi eside kuhlala kungaqinisekile futhi kudinga ucwaningo olwengeziwe.

III. Umthelela Komphakathi: Umdlalo Wokuqina kanye Nokulawula

Ukubhema kukhawulelwe ezindaweni zomphakathi, futhi izingozi eziqashelwa kabanzi zentuthu kagwayi ziholela esimeni esibi emphakathini kwababhemayo. I-Vaping, ethuthukiswa njengendlela "encishisiwe{1}}yokulimala", iheha abantu abasha. Kodwa-ke, imiklamo yayo yokunambitheka igxekwa "njengesango" lokuluthwa yi-nicotine phakathi kwentsha, kanti ama-vaper anamathuba aphindwe kathathu okuqala ukubhema kamuva.

Ngokomthetho,-amazwe amaningi abeka imikhawulo ekukhangisweni kwe-vaping nokuthengiswa kwe-flavour, kuyilapho ugwayi wendabuko ubhekene nentela eqinile nezixwayiso zokupakishwa. Ukufaneleka kuka-Vaping komphakathi (isb, ukusetshenziswa kwasendlini) kuyenza idume kakhulu kwezinye izilungiselelo, kodwa izingxabano zezempilo eziqhubekayo ziyaqhubeka nokugqugquzela ukulungiswa kwenqubomgomo.

Isiphetho

Kokubili okuhlangenwe nakho kunikeza izici ezihlukile: ukubhema kunikeza ukwaneliseka okungokwesiko kodwa kubangela izingozi ezicacile zezempilo, kuyilapho i-vaping iletha okuhlangenwe nakho okusha okunomonakalo oncishisiwe kodwa okungaqinisekile{0}}ukuphepha kwesikhathi eside. Lapho ukhetha phakathi kwazo, okuthandwayo komuntu siqu kanye nokuqwashisa ngezempilo kufanele kukalwe, kube nomthetho kanye nokufundisa umphakathi okuyisihluthulelo sokulinganisa ubungozi.